Challenges in Antenatal Diagnosis of Conjoined Twins in Primary Care Setting: A Case Report.

Authors

  • Nurjasmine Aida Jamani Department of Family Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Pahang Malaysia
  • Nur Fitrahana Sururi Department of Family Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang
  • Roziah Husin Department of Obstetric and Gynaecology, Hospital Tunku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70672/fz7a0s59

Keywords:

Conjoined twin, Siamese twin, thoracophagus.

Abstract

Conjoined twins (CT) represent a rare embryologic anomaly with an uncertain aetiology. Although uncommon, this condition is associated with a high perinatal mortality rate. Early detection during the first trimester is therefore crucial to enable timely intervention and referral to a tertiary care centre. First-trimester dating scans in primary care are essential not only for confirming viability and determining gestational age but also for identifying multiple pregnancies. However, anomalies in twin pregnancies-such as conjoined twins-may be overlooked during these early scans due to various challenges. This case report discusses the difficulties in detecting CT and explores factors that may contribute to missed diagnoses.

References

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Published

28-05-2025

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

Nurjasmine Aida Jamani, Nur Fitrahana Sururi, & Roziah Husin. (2025). Challenges in Antenatal Diagnosis of Conjoined Twins in Primary Care Setting: A Case Report. Asian Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.70672/fz7a0s59